Edwardwq301

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新机开荒 ​

创建用户 ​

创建用户并附加 wheel 组，fedora wheel 默认有sudo权限

bash
sudo useradd --create-home -G wheel zhy
sudo passwd zhy

adduser is more convenient than useradd. 发现 fedora41 把 adduser 链接到 useradd 了，debian 就没有

上传SSH密钥 ​

假设用户是 zhy

part1：本地生成并上传密钥

bash
ssh-keygen -t rsa
# this use default loacation ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub
ssh-copy-id zhy@server_ip
# or use a specific public_key
# ssh-copy-id -i path/public_key user@server_ip

part2：确保密钥登录权限打开，大部分都是 /etc/ssh/sshd_config，（不确定可以用 locate sshd_config 找一下）

bash
PubkeyAuthentication yes
PasswordAuthentication yes
# if you want to allow password authentication

part3：重启 ssh 服务 sudo systemctl restart ssh

另外我发现还有些注意事项

  • authorized_keys 要能被 zhy 自己读
  • /home/zhy 别人不能有写的权限，就是 user group other 中的 other 不能有 w 权限

出错了还可以翻日志

Ubuntu, Debian:

  • SSH server logs: /var/log/auth.log
  • SSH client logs: /var/log/syslog

eg: Mar 17 14:06:36 ub sshd[15869]: Authentication refused: bad ownership or modes for directory /home/zhy

安装开发工具 ​

git fish

bash
sudo dnf install -y git fish
chsh -s $(which fish)

clash

neovim

bash
# install
curl -LO https://github.com/neovim/neovim/releases/latest/download/nvim-linux-x86_64.tar.gz
sudo rm -rf /opt/nvim
sudo tar -C /opt -xzf nvim-linux-x86_64.tar.gz

# set path
echo 'export PATH="$PATH:/opt/nvim-linux-x86_64/bin"' >> ~/.bashrc
# run in fish shell manually
set -Ua fish_user_paths /opt/nvim-linux-x86_64/bin

# config
git clone https://github.com/edwardwq301/kicknvim.git "${XDG_CONFIG_HOME:-$HOME/.config}"/nvim

换源 ​

chsrc

bash
curl https://chsrc.run/posix | sudo bash
# chsrc ls  ruby
# chsrc set ruby rubychina